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Engine Fault Code P0603

Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error

Care Engine Code Reader
The Engine Fault Code P0603 refers to an `Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error.` This code indicates that the engine control module (ECM) has detected a problem with its memory. The KAM is important because it stores information about engine performance, driving habits, and other settings that help the ECM optimize engine operation.

Common Causes of P0603:
1. Faulty ECM: The most common cause is a malfunctioning engine control module.
2. Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wiring and connectors can disrupt communication.
3. Battery Issues: Low voltage or poor battery connections can cause memory loss.
4. Software Glitches: Sometimes, a software update may be needed for the ECM.

Alternative Meanings by Manufacturer:
While P0603 generally means the same thing across various manufacturers, some brands may have specific interpretations or additional context. Here are a few:

1. Porsche: Similar to the general definition, but may also indicate a need for software updates specific to the model.
2. Mini: Often associated with communication errors between the ECM and other modules.
3. Mercedes-Benz: May indicate a more complex issue with the vehicle`s electronic architecture.
4. Audi: Similar to the general definition, but could also suggest issues with the vehicle`s power supply.
5. Jaguar: Might indicate a need for reprogramming the ECM or checking for other fault codes.
6. Land Rover: Often indicates a fault in the vehicle`s electrical system that affects the ECM`s memory.

What to Do:
If you see this code, it`s essential to:
– Check the battery and connections.
– Inspect wiring and connectors for damage.
– Scan for additional codes to get a clearer picture.
– Consider reprogramming or replacing the ECM if necessary.

Always consult your vehicle`s service manual for specific guidance related to your model.
The Engine Fault Code P0603 refers to an issue with the Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM). This memory is crucial as it stores important information about the vehicle`s operating conditions, fuel trims, and other settings that help the engine run smoothly.

Here are some common causes for the P0603 code:

1. Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM): The most common reason for this error is a problem with the ECM itself. If the module is malfunctioning, it may not be able to maintain the KAM properly.

2. Corroded or Loose Connections: Poor electrical connections or corroded terminals can disrupt the flow of data and power to the ECM, leading to this error code.

3. Battery Issues: If the vehicles battery is weak or has been disconnected, it can cause a loss of KAM. This is especially true if the battery has been replaced or if there are issues with the battery cables.

4. Software Issues: Sometimes the software in the ECM may need an update or reprogramming. If the software is outdated or corrupted, it can lead to KAM errors.

5. Faulty Wiring: Damaged or frayed wiring in the harness connected to the ECM can cause communication issues, triggering the P0603 code.

6. Electrical Interference: External electrical interference from other components in the vehicle can sometimes create issues with the KAM.

7. Manufacturer-Specific Issues: Different manufacturers might have unique quirks. For example:
Porsche: Wiring harness issues are more common due to the complex electrical systems in some models.
Mini: Battery management systems can cause KAM issues if there are problems with the battery or its connections.
Mercedes: Some models may have specific software updates that need to be applied to resolve this code.
Audi: Audi vehicles sometimes have issues with the central electronics module affecting KAM.
– Jaguar and Land Rover: These brands may have more sophisticated systems that can trigger this code due to specific software glitches or module communication failures.

If you encounter this code, its a good idea to check the basics first, like battery health and connections, before diving deeper into the ECM or wiring issues. Always consult the specific vehicles service manual for more detailed diagnostic steps.
The P0603 code indicates an issue with the Engine Control Module (ECM) related to its Keep Alive Memory (KAM). This memory stores important data even when the car is off, like fuel trim settings and idle speeds. Heres how to fix this error, along with some manufacturer-specific tips:

General Steps to Fix P0603:

1. Check the Battery and Connections:
– Ensure the battery is in good condition. A weak battery can cause KAM errors.
– Inspect battery terminals and cables for corrosion or loose connections.

2. Inspect Fuses:
– Check the fuses related to the ECM. A blown fuse can cause communication issues.

3. Scan for Other Codes:
– Use an OBD-II scanner to check for other related codes. Fixing those might resolve the P0603.

4. Clear the Code:
– After checking everything, clear the code using the scanner. Drive the vehicle to see if the code returns.

5. Check Wiring and Connectors:
– Inspect the wiring harness connected to the ECM for damage or loose connections.

6. Update or Reflash the ECM:
– Sometimes, the ECM needs a software update. Check with the manufacturer for any available updates.

7. Replace the ECM:
– If all else fails, the ECM itself may be faulty and might need replacement.

Manufacturer-Specific Tips:

Porsche:
– Ensure that you are using a compatible battery. Porsche vehicles can be sensitive to battery quality.

Mini:
– Check for water ingress in the fuse box or ECM area, which can cause electrical issues.

Mercedes:
– Look for any issues with the communication bus. Mercedes vehicles often have complex electronics that can interfere with KAM.

Audi:
– Audi vehicles may require specific adaptations after replacing the ECM. Make sure to perform a full scan after repairs.

Jaguar:
– Check for issues with the ignition system. Jaguar models can sometimes throw KAM codes due to ignition faults.

Land Rover:
– Ensure that the vehicle`s software is up to date. Land Rover often releases updates that can fix various electronic issues.


Fixing a P0603 code involves a systematic approach to diagnosing the issue. Start with the basics like battery and connections, then move on to more complex checks. If you are unsure, consider consulting a professional mechanic, especially for more intricate systems in European cars.
Driving with a P0603 error, which indicates an issue with the Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM), can be risky. This code generally means that the engine control module (ECM) is having trouble keeping important data stored. Heres what you should consider for different manufacturers:

General Considerations:
1. Performance Issues: You might notice poor engine performance, such as rough idling or stalling.
2. Check Engine Light: The check engine light will likely be on, which can mask other important codes.
3. Fuel Efficiency: You may experience decreased fuel efficiency.

Manufacturer-Specific Insights:

#Porsche:
– Impact: You may experience reduced power or erratic shifting in PDK models.
– Its best to address this error before driving long distances.

#Mini:
– Impact: Affects the engine`s ability to learn and adapt to your driving style, possibly leading to performance issues.
– Drive cautiously and consider a scan to clear the code.

#Mercedes:
– Impact: Can lead to transmission issues or engine hesitation.
– It`s advisable to have it checked out, especially if you notice performance changes.

#Audi:
– Impact: May cause issues with starting or engine performance.
– It`s better to fix the issue before driving too much.

#Jaguar:
– Impact: Can lead to erratic behavior in engine management and performance.
– Get it diagnosed; driving with this code can lead to more extensive problems.

#Land Rover:
– Impact: Might cause issues with off-road capabilities and engine response.
– Avoid driving off-road until the issue is resolved.


While you might be able to drive with a P0603 code, its not recommended. Each manufacturer may have different implications, and addressing the problem sooner rather than later can save you from more significant issues down the road. If you see this code, its best to get a diagnostic scan and consult a professional mechanic.

OBD Codes Explained

Engine Codes

P is for PowerTrain - Engine and Transmission.

P0 Indicates Generic Powertrain Codes

P0 Codes indicate problems with the powertrain and are common for all vehicles using the OBD-II Standard.

P1 Enhanced Manufacturer Specific Codes

P1 Codes are specific to manufacturers.

Sub-System

The 3rd Digit indicates the Sub-System

1 – Emission Management

2 – Injector Circuit

3 – Ignition

4 – Emission Control

5 – Vehicle Speed and Idle

6 – Computer and Output

7 – Transmission

8 – Transmission

9 – Reserved

0 – Reserved

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