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Engine Fault Code P0654

Engine RPM Output Circuit

Care Engine Code Reader
The Engine Fault Code P0654 refers to an issue with the Engine RPM Output Circuit. This code indicates that the engine control module (ECM) is having trouble receiving or sending the correct signal related to the engine`s RPM (Revolutions Per Minute). This can affect how the engine runs and can lead to performance issues.

While P0654 generally means the same thing across many manufacturers, there can be slight variations in how different brands interpret it. Here are some alternative meanings by manufacturer:

1. Porsche: Similar to the general definition, it indicates a problem with the RPM output circuit, affecting engine monitoring.

2. Mini: Usually aligns with the same definition as above, but may also imply issues with the throttle control or transmission if related circuits are involved.

3. Mercedes-Benz: This code might also suggest problems with other related systems, such as the CAN bus communication failure affecting RPM readings.

4. Audi: Similar interpretation as with Mercedes, possibly indicating a broader issue with the engine management system.

5. Jaguar: Typically, it points to a malfunction in the RPM signal but can also relate to issues with the vehicle`s electronic systems.

6. Land Rover: Similar to Jaguar, it indicates a problem with the RPM signal, which can also tie into the vehicle`s performance and diagnostics.

In all cases, it`s important to diagnose the issue properly, as the code may be triggered by faulty wiring, a bad sensor, or issues within the ECM itself. Always consult a professional mechanic for accurate diagnosis and repair.
The Engine Fault Code P0654 indicates an issue with the Engine RPM Output Circuit. This code can be triggered for several reasons, and while the basic concept is similar across different manufacturers, there may be some variations. Here`s a breakdown of potential causes:

Common Causes of P0654:

1. Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM):
– The ECM may be malfunctioning and not sending the correct signals.

2. Wiring Issues:
– Damaged, frayed, or corroded wires in the RPM output circuit can cause poor connections.
– Check for loose connections or shorts in the harness.

3. Faulty RPM Sensor:
– The crankshaft or camshaft position sensors may be failing, leading to incorrect RPM readings.

4. Signal Interference:
– Electrical interference from other components can disrupt the signal sent to the ECM.

5. Ground Issues:
– Poor grounding can affect the performance of the RPM circuit.

Manufacturer-Specific Considerations:

Porsche:
– Look for issues in the specific wiring harness design, as they can be more complex in high-performance models.

Mini:
– Some Mini models may have a unique connector design that can corrode, leading to connection issues.

Mercedes:
– Mercedes vehicles might have additional modules that can affect the RPM signal, such as the Transmission Control Module (TCM).

Audi:
– Audi models may have more sophisticated sensors that require specific calibration or may have software updates that need to be applied.

Jaguar:
– Jaguars often have integrated systems that may require a diagnostic scan to pinpoint the issue accurately.

Land Rover:
– Land Rovers might have issues related to their complex electrical systems, making it necessary to check multiple components.


To resolve the P0654 code, start with a thorough inspection of the wiring and connectors. Check the sensors and ECM for faults. Depending on the vehicle make and model, additional steps may be needed, such as software updates or module checks. Always refer to the specific service manual for detailed diagnostic procedures tailored to your vehicle.
The Engine Fault Code P0654 relates to an issue with the Engine RPM Output Circuit. This code can appear in various makes and models, including those from Porsche, Mini, Mercedes, Audi, Jaguar, and Land Rover. Heres a general guide on how to troubleshoot and fix this issue, along with manufacturer-specific notes.

General Steps to Fix P0654:

1. Check the Code:
– Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm that P0654 is the only code present. If there are other codes, address those first.

2. Inspect Wiring and Connectors:
– Look for damaged or corroded wiring in the engine RPM circuit. Pay special attention to connectors and terminals.
– Repair or replace any damaged wires or connectors.

3. Test the Sensor:
– The RPM signal often comes from the crankshaft or camshaft position sensor. Check these sensors for proper operation.
– Use a multimeter to test the sensor`s resistance and voltage output. Replace the sensor if it`s faulty.

4. Check the ECM:
– The Engine Control Module (ECM) may be the issue. Make sure its properly connected and functioning.
– If you suspect the ECM is faulty, a professional reprogramming or replacement may be necessary.

5. Inspect Ground Connections:
– Ensure that all ground connections related to the engine and ECM are clean and secure. Poor grounding can cause various electrical issues.

6. Clear the Code:
– After making repairs, clear the code with the scanner and take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the code returns.

Manufacturer-Specific Notes:

Porsche:
– Check for updates or recalls related to the ECM or RPM sensor. Some models may have specific service bulletins addressing this issue.

Mini:
– The RPM output may be affected by the throttle position sensor. Inspect and test this sensor as well.

Mercedes:
– Look for issues with the CAN bus system, as communication errors can trigger this code. Use a professional scanner to diagnose communication faults.

Audi:
– Some Audi models may have a specific issue with the ignition coils affecting RPM readings. Inspect coils for proper operation.

Jaguar:
– Check the vehicle`s battery and charging system, as low voltage can cause sensor malfunctions.

Land Rover:
– Inspect the engine harness for wear, especially in areas where it may rub against other components.

Final Thoughts:
If youre not comfortable performing these checks or repairs yourself, consider reaching out to a professional mechanic. Electrical issues can be tricky, and sometimes specialized equipment is needed for accurate diagnosis.
Driving with a P0654 code, which relates to the Engine RPM Output Circuit, can be risky. This code typically indicates a problem with the signal that tells the engine control unit (ECU) how fast the engine is running. Heres a breakdown of what it means for different manufacturers:

1. Porsche: In Porsches, this code can affect performance and fuel efficiency. Its best to get it checked as it may lead to engine misfires or other issues.

2. Mini: For Mini vehicles, the P0654 code might not cause immediate danger, but it can lead to reduced power or stalling. Its advisable to fix it soon.

3. Mercedes: In Mercedes cars, this code can trigger limp mode, limiting speed and power. Its safer to have it diagnosed and repaired before driving too much.

4. Audi: Similar to Mercedes, Audi vehicles may experience performance issues with this code. Its recommended to address it quickly to avoid further complications.

5. Jaguar: Jaguars can also experience erratic engine behavior with a P0654 code. Its wise to have a professional look at it to ensure safe driving.

6. Land Rover: In Land Rovers, the P0654 code can lead to engine roughness or stalling. Its best to get it checked as soon as possible to maintain safety.

Our view, while you might be able to drive short distances with the P0654 code, its not recommended. The best course of action is to have a mechanic diagnose and fix the issue to ensure your vehicle runs smoothly and safely.

OBD Codes Explained

Engine Codes

P is for PowerTrain - Engine and Transmission.

P0 Indicates Generic Powertrain Codes

P0 Codes indicate problems with the powertrain and are common for all vehicles using the OBD-II Standard.

P1 Enhanced Manufacturer Specific Codes

P1 Codes are specific to manufacturers.

Sub-System

The 3rd Digit indicates the Sub-System

1 – Emission Management

2 – Injector Circuit

3 – Ignition

4 – Emission Control

5 – Vehicle Speed and Idle

6 – Computer and Output

7 – Transmission

8 – Transmission

9 – Reserved

0 – Reserved

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