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Engine Fault Code P0699

Sensor Reference Voltage C Circuit High

Care Engine Code Reader
The Engine Fault Code P0699 refers to a problem with the `Sensor Reference Voltage C Circuit High.` This means that the engine control module (ECM) has detected a voltage level that is higher than expected on a specific sensor reference circuit.

Common Causes:
1. Wiring Issues: Damaged or shorted wiring in the sensor circuit.
2. Faulty Sensor: A malfunctioning sensor that is sending incorrect voltage.
3. ECM Problems: Issues with the engine control module itself.
4. Ground Issues: Poor grounding connections that affect voltage levels.

Manufacturer-Specific Meanings:
While P0699 generally indicates a high voltage issue, some manufacturers may have specific interpretations or additional details:

1. Porsche: May relate to specific sensors like the intake air temperature sensor or other critical components.
2. Mini: Similar to BMW, it could involve issues with the fuel system or air intake sensors.
3. Mercedes-Benz: Could indicate a problem with the electronic throttle control or other engine management sensors.
4. Audi: May relate to the turbocharger boost sensor or other performance-related sensors.
5. Jaguar: Could involve issues with the engine management system, particularly in high-performance models.
6. Land Rover: Might indicate problems with off-road or terrain management sensors.

Next Steps:
If you encounter this code, it`s best to:
1. Check the Wiring: Look for any visible damage or loose connections.
2. Test the Sensors: Use a multimeter to check the voltage levels.
3. Inspect the ECM: If everything else checks out, consider testing or replacing the ECM.

Clearing the code after repairs and taking the vehicle for a test drive can help determine if the issue is resolved. If the code returns, further diagnostics may be needed.
The Engine Fault Code P0699 indicates a problem with the Sensor Reference Voltage C Circuit, specifically that the voltage is too high. This code can be triggered by several factors, and while the general cause is similar across different manufacturers, there can be some variations. Here are the common causes and manufacturer-specific notes:

Common Causes:
1. Faulty Wiring or Connectors: Damaged or corroded wiring and connectors can cause high voltage readings.
2. Short Circuit: A short circuit in the wiring can lead to an increase in voltage.
3. Faulty Sensor: A malfunctioning sensor that is part of the reference voltage circuit can trigger this code.
4. ECU Issues: The Engine Control Unit (ECU) itself may have a fault, leading to incorrect voltage readings.
5. Ground Issues: Poor grounding can cause irregular voltage levels in the circuit.

Manufacturer-Specific Notes:
Porsche: Check for issues with the wiring harness, especially in areas where it might rub against other components. Porsche vehicles often have complex wiring systems that can be sensitive to wear and tear.

Mini: Mini vehicles may have specific sensor locations that are prone to damage due to their compact design. Inspect connections to the throttle body and other sensors.

Mercedes-Benz: Mercedes models may have intricate electronic systems. Look for updates or recalls related to the ECU or specific sensor issues that could affect the reference voltage.

Audi: Audi vehicles might have problems with the central electrical system. Ensure that all related fuses are intact and check for any TSBs (Technical Service Bulletins) that address this code.

Jaguar: Jaguars can have unique wiring layouts. Pay attention to any modifications or repairs that may have been made in the past, as they can affect sensor performance.

Land Rover: Land Rovers often face issues with their electrical systems due to off-road use. Inspect for any signs of wear or damage in the wiring that could lead to high voltage readings.


If you encounter the P0699 code, start by inspecting the wiring and connectors related to the sensor reference voltage circuit. If everything looks good, consider the sensors and the ECU for further diagnosis. Always refer to the specific service manual for your vehicle for detailed troubleshooting steps.
The Engine Fault Code P0699 indicates a problem with the Sensor Reference Voltage C Circuit, which is generally related to the power supply for various sensors in the engine. This code can arise in different makes and models, including European brands like Porsche, Mini, Mercedes, Audi, Jaguar, and Land Rover. Heres how you can approach fixing this issue:

General Steps to Fix P0699:

1. Check the Battery and Charging System:
– Ensure your battery is in good condition and fully charged. A weak battery can cause voltage issues.
– Check the alternator to ensure its charging the battery properly.

2. Inspect Wiring and Connectors:
– Look for any damaged, frayed, or corroded wires in the Sensor Reference Voltage circuit.
– Check connectors for any signs of corrosion or loose connections. Clean or replace as necessary.

3. Test the Voltage:
– Use a multimeter to check the voltage at the sensor reference circuit. You should see the expected voltage (usually around 5 volts).
– If the voltage is too high or too low, it may indicate a short or an open circuit.

4. Examine the Sensors:
– Check the sensors connected to the reference voltage circuit. A faulty sensor can cause issues.
– Replace any sensors that are malfunctioning.

5. Check for Ground Issues:
– Ensure that all grounds related to the engine and sensors are secure and free from corrosion.
– A poor ground can lead to voltage issues.

6. Scan for Additional Codes:
– Use an OBD-II scanner to check for other trouble codes. This can provide clues about what might be wrong.

Manufacturer-Specific Considerations:

Porsche: Ensure that the DME (Digital Motor Electronics) is functioning correctly, as it controls many sensors. Look for any software updates needed for the ECU.

Mini: Check the wiring harness for the fuel injectors and other sensors. Mini models may have unique wiring layouts that can be prone to wear.

Mercedes: Mercedes vehicles often have complex electrical systems. Use a wiring diagram specific to your model to trace the circuit.

Audi: Audi models may require VAG-COM or similar diagnostic tools for more in-depth analysis of the electrical system.

Jaguar: Jaguars can have unique issues with their electrical systems. Consult the specific models service manual for detailed wiring diagrams.

Land Rover: Land Rovers often have issues with water ingress in electrical connectors. Inspect for moisture and seal any leaks.

Final Steps:

After addressing the potential issues, clear the fault code using an OBD-II scanner and take the vehicle for a test drive. Monitor for any reoccurrence of the code. If the code returns, further diagnosis may be needed, possibly with the help of a professional mechanic.

Always refer to the specific service manual for your vehicle model for detailed instructions and specifications.
Driving with a P0699 code, which indicates a `Sensor Reference Voltage C Circuit High,` can be risky. This code generally points to an issue with the electrical system, possibly affecting various sensors that rely on this reference voltage. Heres a breakdown of what it means and considerations for different manufacturers:

General Concerns:
1. Sensor Malfunction: The code suggests that a sensor may not be functioning correctly, which can lead to incorrect data being sent to the engine control unit (ECU). This can affect engine performance and fuel efficiency.
2. Electrical Issues: A high reference voltage can indicate a wiring problem, short circuit, or a failing ECU. Ignoring it might lead to further electrical issues.
3. Safety: Depending on which sensors are affected, you could experience reduced power, stalling, or erratic behavior, which can be dangerous while driving.

Manufacturer-Specific Considerations:
1. Porsche: Issues with the engine management system can lead to performance drops. Its best to avoid driving until diagnosed.
2. Mini: Similar to Porsche, sensor issues can affect performance. If the check engine light is on, its safer to get it checked out.
3. Mercedes: Mercedes vehicles might enter `limp mode` to protect the engine. If this happens, driving could be limited and should be avoided.
4. Audi: Audi cars often have complex electrical systems. If you see this code, its advisable to have it inspected to prevent further damage.
5. Jaguar: Jaguars can have sensitive electronics. A malfunction here could lead to significant issues, so its best to get it checked.
6. Land Rover: Similar to Jaguar, electrical issues can compromise driving safety. Its recommended to address this code as soon as possible.


Our view, if you see a P0699 code, its best not to drive the vehicle until its diagnosed and repaired. While some manufacturers may allow for limited driving, the potential for further damage or safety concerns makes it wise to err on the side of caution. Always consult a professional mechanic for a proper diagnosis.

OBD Codes Explained

Engine Codes

P is for PowerTrain - Engine and Transmission.

P0 Indicates Generic Powertrain Codes

P0 Codes indicate problems with the powertrain and are common for all vehicles using the OBD-II Standard.

P1 Enhanced Manufacturer Specific Codes

P1 Codes are specific to manufacturers.

Sub-System

The 3rd Digit indicates the Sub-System

1 – Emission Management

2 – Injector Circuit

3 – Ignition

4 – Emission Control

5 – Vehicle Speed and Idle

6 – Computer and Output

7 – Transmission

8 – Transmission

9 – Reserved

0 – Reserved

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