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Engine Fault Code P0790

Normal/Performance Switch Circuit

Care Engine Code Reader
The Engine Fault Code P0790 refers to an issue with the Normal/Performance Switch Circuit. This code is often associated with automatic transmissions in vehicles, especially in European brands like Audi, Porsche, and Mercedes-Benz. The Normal/Performance switch allows the driver to select between different driving modes, such as normal driving or a more performance-oriented setting.

Common Causes of P0790:
1. Faulty Switch: The switch itself may be defective.
2. Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wires in the circuit can cause problems.
3. Transmission Control Module (TCM): The TCM might be malfunctioning.
4. Faulty Sensors: Related sensors can also be at fault.

Alternative Meanings by Manufacturer:
While P0790 generally refers to the Normal/Performance Switch Circuit, some manufacturers might interpret it slightly differently or use it in different contexts. Here are a few examples:

Audi: Similar to the general definition, but may also indicate issues with the drive mode selection.
Mercedes-Benz: Could relate to the driving mode selector, affecting transmission behavior.
Porsche: Often linked to performance mode settings in their automatic transmissions.
– Jaguar and Land Rover: May indicate issues with the driving dynamics settings.

Symptoms:
– Transmission may not shift correctly.
– Warning lights on the dashboard.
– Reduced performance in specific driving modes.

Diagnosis and Repair:
To fix the P0790 code, a mechanic will typically:
1. Inspect the Normal/Performance switch and its wiring.
2. Check the Transmission Control Module for faults.
3. Test related sensors and components.

If you`re experiencing this code, it`s a good idea to have a professional mechanic check it out. They can provide a thorough diagnosis and recommend the best course of action.
The Engine Fault Code P0790 typically relates to the Normal/Performance Switch Circuit, which is used to control the driving mode of the vehicle. This code can pop up in various European cars, including Porsche, Mini, Mercedes, Audi, Jaguar, and Land Rover. Here are some common causes for this code, along with manufacturer-specific notes:

1. Faulty Normal/Performance Switch: The switch itself may be defective. This is a common issue across many brands.

2. Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wiring in the circuit can cause a poor connection, leading to this fault code. This can happen in any make, but check for specific wiring harness issues in your vehicle.

3. Faulty Transmission Control Module (TCM): The TCM may not be communicating properly with the switch. This can vary by manufacturer, as some brands have more complex TCMs.

4. Software Issues: Sometimes, the vehicle`s software may need an update. This can happen in brands like Audi and Mercedes, where software plays a big role in vehicle performance.

5. Other Sensor Failures: In some cases, other related sensors may fail, leading to the code being triggered. For example, in Land Rover and Jaguar, the transmission and engine sensors are closely linked.

6. Mechanical Issues: In certain models, like Porsche and Mini, mechanical issues within the transmission can also trigger this code.

7. Battery Voltage Issues: Low battery voltage or poor connections can affect the performance of electronic components across all manufacturers.

8. Aftermarket Modifications: If there are any aftermarket modifications to the vehicle`s electrical system, they might interfere with the Normal/Performance switch operation.

It`s always a good idea to consult the specific service manual for your vehicle model, as diagnostic procedures and solutions can vary. If you encounter this code, checking the switch and wiring first is a good starting point.
The Engine Fault Code P0790 relates to the Normal/Performance Switch Circuit. This code typically indicates a problem with the switch that changes the driving mode in some vehicles. Heres how to address it, with some variations depending on the manufacturer.

General Steps to Fix P0790:

1. Check the Switch:
– Start by inspecting the Normal/Performance switch. Make sure its not stuck or damaged. If it looks worn, replace it.

2. Inspect Wiring and Connectors:
– Look for any damaged wires or loose connectors leading to the switch. Repair or replace any faulty wiring.

3. Scan for Additional Codes:
– Use an OBD-II scanner to check for other related codes. Sometimes, there can be multiple issues that need addressing.

4. Test the Circuit:
– Use a multimeter to test the voltage and continuity in the circuit. If theres no power or the circuit is broken, youll need to repair it.

5. Check the Transmission Control Module (TCM):
– If everything else looks good, the issue might lie within the TCM. You may need to reprogram or replace it.

Manufacturer-Specific Notes:

Porsche:
– Check for software updates for the TCM. Sometimes, a simple update can solve the issue.

Mini:
– Ensure that the vehicle`s battery is fully charged. Low voltage can cause various electrical issues.

Mercedes:
– Mercedes vehicles may have a specific procedure to reset the transmission adaptation. Consult the service manual for steps.

Audi:
– Audi vehicles often have a more complex system. If the issue persists, consider using VAG-COM to perform advanced diagnostics.

Jaguar:
– For Jaguar, ensure that the vehicle`s software is up to date, as this can affect the performance switch.

Land Rover:
– Land Rover vehicles may require a specific calibration after replacing the switch or TCM. Follow the manufacturers guidelines.

Final Steps:

After performing these checks and repairs, clear the fault code using your OBD-II scanner and take the vehicle for a test drive. Monitor for any reoccurrence of the code. If the code returns, it may be best to consult a professional mechanic for further diagnosis.
The P0790 code relates to the Normal/Performance Switch Circuit, which is often found in vehicles with automatic transmissions. This code indicates an issue with the switch that allows the driver to choose between normal and performance driving modes. Heres how it can affect your driving, depending on the manufacturer and vehicle:

General Considerations:
1. Safety: Driving with a P0790 code is generally safe in the short term, but it may affect your vehicle`s performance. You might notice changes in how the transmission shifts or responds.
2. Transmission Performance: The vehicle may default to a standard mode, which could lead to less responsive acceleration or different shifting patterns.
3. Check Engine Light: The code will trigger the check engine light, which means you should address it sooner rather than later.

Manufacturer-Specific Considerations:
1. Porsche: In Porsches, this code may lead to reduced performance in sport mode. Its best to resolve it quickly to regain full driving capabilities.

2. Mini: For Mini vehicles, a malfunction may not be immediately dangerous, but it could lead to erratic shifting. Its advisable to check it out soon.

3. Mercedes: In Mercedes cars, this code might affect the driving modes. While its generally safe to drive, performance may not be optimal.

4. Audi: Audi vehicles might experience a loss of some features related to driving modes. Its best to have it diagnosed to avoid long-term issues.

5. Jaguar: In Jaguars, the impact might be minimal for short distances, but performance mode features will likely be disabled.

6. Land Rover: For Land Rovers, driving with this code may not pose an immediate danger, but it can affect off-road capabilities if the switch is tied to terrain modes.


While it is usually safe to drive with a P0790 code, it`s wise to get it checked out soon. Ignoring it could lead to more significant issues down the line, especially if the vehicle is designed to perform differently in various modes. Always consult your owners manual or a qualified mechanic for specific advice related to your car.

OBD Codes Explained

Engine Codes

P is for PowerTrain - Engine and Transmission.

P0 Indicates Generic Powertrain Codes

P0 Codes indicate problems with the powertrain and are common for all vehicles using the OBD-II Standard.

P1 Enhanced Manufacturer Specific Codes

P1 Codes are specific to manufacturers.

Sub-System

The 3rd Digit indicates the Sub-System

1 – Emission Management

2 – Injector Circuit

3 – Ignition

4 – Emission Control

5 – Vehicle Speed and Idle

6 – Computer and Output

7 – Transmission

8 – Transmission

9 – Reserved

0 – Reserved

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