This page contains links to third parties, if you click through those links we may receive a commission at no extra cost to you.

Engine Fault Code P0866

TCM Communication Circuit High

Care Engine Code Reader
The engine fault code P0866 refers to an issue with the Transmission Control Module (TCM) communication circuit. Specifically, `TCM Communication Circuit High` indicates that the voltage in the communication circuit is higher than expected. This can lead to problems in the transmission`s operation, as the TCM may not be receiving the correct signals from other components.

While P0866 generally has the same meaning across many manufacturers, there can be slight variations in how different brands interpret or handle this code. Heres a breakdown for some of the European brands you mentioned:

1. Porsche: Similar to the general definition, it indicates a communication issue between the TCM and other modules. It may affect the performance of the transmission.

2. Mini: The code will also indicate a problem with the TCM communication circuit, which could lead to shifting issues or transmission failure if not addressed.

3. Mercedes-Benz: Mercedes may have additional diagnostic information or specific troubleshooting steps, but the basic meaning remains the same: a high voltage signal in the TCM communication circuit.

4. Audi: Audi vehicles will interpret this code similarly, indicating a fault in the TCM communication that could result in erratic transmission behavior.

5. Jaguar: Jaguar may have unique diagnostic procedures, but the essence of the code remains focused on TCM communication issues.

6. Land Rover: Like the others, Land Rover models will recognize this code as a problem with the TCM communication circuit, potentially leading to transmission performance issues.

In all cases, its important to perform a thorough diagnostic check to pinpoint the exact cause of the problem. This could involve checking wiring, connectors, and the TCM itself. If you encounter this code, its best to address it promptly to avoid further transmission damage.
The Engine Fault Code P0866 indicates a problem with the Transmission Control Module (TCM) communication circuit, specifically that the signal is too high. This code can arise from various issues, and while the core problem is similar across different manufacturers, the specific causes can vary. Here are some common causes for this code, along with manufacturer-specific notes:

Common Causes:
1. Wiring Issues: Damaged or shorted wires in the TCM communication circuit can lead to high voltage readings.
2. Faulty TCM: A malfunctioning Transmission Control Module itself can send incorrect signals.
3. Connector Problems: Corroded or loose connectors can disrupt communication between the TCM and other systems.
4. Power Supply Issues: Voltage spikes or irregularities in the vehicles electrical system can affect TCM performance.
5. Software Glitches: Sometimes, outdated or corrupted software in the TCM may cause communication errors.

Manufacturer-Specific Notes:
Porsche: Look for issues in the CAN bus system, as Porsche often uses this for communication. Check for faults in the wiring harness.

Mini: Mini vehicles may have specific issues with the transmission control software. A software update may resolve the problem.

Mercedes: Mercedes models might show this code due to complex wiring harnesses. Check the integrity of the wiring and connectors first.

Audi: Audi vehicles often use a lot of sensors; ensure that all related sensors are functioning properly, as they can affect TCM communication.

Jaguar: For Jaguar, the issue might relate to the adaptive transmission system. A reset of the TCM or software update might be necessary.

Land Rover: Land Rover models can have unique issues with the air suspension affecting electrical systems. Ensure all systems are functioning well before troubleshooting the TCM.

Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Visual Inspection: Check wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion.
2. Scan Tool: Use an OBD-II scanner to check for other related codes that might provide more context.
3. Software Updates: Check if there are any available updates for the TCM software.
4. Multimeter Testing: Measure voltage in the TCM circuit to ensure its within specifications.

If you encounter this code, its best to start with a thorough inspection and then move to more specific diagnostics based on the manufacturer.
The Engine Fault Code P0866 indicates a problem with the Transmission Control Module (TCM) communication circuit, specifically that the signal is high. This can occur in various European vehicles, including Porsche, Mini, Mercedes, Audi, Jaguar, and Land Rover. Heres a general approach to fixing this issue, along with manufacturer-specific tips:

General Steps to Fix P0866:

1. Check the Battery Voltage:
– Ensure the battery is fully charged. Low voltage can affect communication between modules.

2. Inspect Wiring and Connectors:
– Look for damaged, frayed, or corroded wires in the TCM circuit. Pay close attention to connectors, as loose or corroded connections can cause communication issues.

3. Scan for Other Codes:
– Use an OBD-II scanner to check for other related codes. This can help pinpoint the issue further.

4. Check TCM Ground:
– Ensure that the ground connection for the TCM is solid. A poor ground can lead to communication errors.

5. Test the TCM:
– If all wiring and connections are good, the TCM itself may be faulty. You can test it with a multimeter or have it checked by a professional.

6. Clear the Code:
– After making repairs, clear the code with your OBD-II scanner and take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the code returns.

Manufacturer-Specific Tips:

#Porsche:
– Software Updates: Sometimes, updating the vehicle`s software can resolve communication issues. Check with a Porsche dealer for updates.

#Mini:
– Check the Gear Selector: If the gear selector is not properly aligned or malfunctioning, it might cause communication issues with the TCM.

#Mercedes:
– Transmission Control Module Replacement: In some cases, the TCM might need to be replaced. Ensure that the replacement part is compatible with your specific model.

#Audi:
– Check for Water Damage: Audi vehicles can sometimes have water intrusion issues that affect the TCM. Inspect the area for moisture.

#Jaguar:
– Look for Faulty Sensors: Sometimes, faulty transmission sensors can cause communication issues. Check for any failed sensors.

#Land Rover:
– Software Calibration: Land Rover vehicles often require specific software calibrations after replacing the TCM. Consult a dealer or qualified mechanic.


Fixing the P0866 code involves checking the electrical connections, the TCM itself, and ensuring that the vehicle`s software is up to date. If you`re not comfortable doing these checks yourself, its best to consult a professional mechanic.
Driving with a Code P0866, which indicates a problem with the Transmission Control Module (TCM) communication circuit, is generally not recommended. This code suggests that there is a communication issue between the TCM and the engine control unit (ECU). Heres a breakdown of what this might mean for different manufacturers:

General Considerations:
1. Loss of Transmission Function: You may experience issues with shifting, which can lead to poor performance or even the inability to drive the vehicle.
2. Check Engine Light: The code usually triggers the check engine light, indicating a problem that needs attention.
3. Potential for Damage: Continuing to drive with this issue can potentially cause further damage to the transmission or related components.

Manufacturer-Specific Notes:

Porsche: In Porsche vehicles, this code can lead to limp mode, where the car limits its speed and power to protect the transmission. It`s best to address it immediately.

Mini: Mini cars can also go into limp mode with this code. Driving may be possible, but its not advisable due to potential transmission damage.

Mercedes: Mercedes vehicles often have complex transmission systems. Driving with this code can lead to erratic shifting and may worsen the problem, so repairs should be prioritized.

Audi: Similar to Mercedes, Audi vehicles can experience significant transmission issues with this code. It`s best to avoid driving until the issue is resolved.

Jaguar: In Jaguars, this code can lead to transmission failures. It`s safer to get the vehicle checked before driving.

Land Rover: Land Rover vehicles may also face shifting issues and potential transmission damage if driven with this code. It`s recommended to have it diagnosed promptly.


Our take, while you might be able to drive a short distance with Code P0866, it is not safe or advisable. It`s best to have the vehicle diagnosed and repaired as soon as possible to avoid further damage and ensure safe driving.

OBD Codes Explained

Engine Codes

P is for PowerTrain - Engine and Transmission.

P0 Indicates Generic Powertrain Codes

P0 Codes indicate problems with the powertrain and are common for all vehicles using the OBD-II Standard.

P1 Enhanced Manufacturer Specific Codes

P1 Codes are specific to manufacturers.

Sub-System

The 3rd Digit indicates the Sub-System

1 – Emission Management

2 – Injector Circuit

3 – Ignition

4 – Emission Control

5 – Vehicle Speed and Idle

6 – Computer and Output

7 – Transmission

8 – Transmission

9 – Reserved

0 – Reserved

0
    0
    Your Cart
    Your cart is emptyReturn to Shop

    Need parts advice?

    Tell us what you need and we will be in touch shortly.

    Contact Information
    Vehicle Information