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Engine Fault Code P0846

Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch B Circuit Range/Performance

Care Engine Code Reader
The Engine Fault Code P0846 refers to an issue with the Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor or Switch B. This code indicates that the readings from the sensor are outside the expected range or performance. Essentially, the sensor is not providing the correct information about the transmission fluid pressure, which can affect how the transmission operates.

Possible Causes:
1. Faulty Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor: The sensor itself may be malfunctioning.
2. Wiring Issues: There could be damaged or corroded wires or connectors related to the sensor.
3. Transmission Fluid Issues: Low or dirty transmission fluid can affect sensor performance.
4. Transmission Control Module (TCM) Problems: The TCM may not be processing the sensors data correctly.

Manufacturer-Specific Meanings:
While P0846 generally indicates the same issue across many vehicles, some manufacturers may have slight variations in how they interpret or implement this code. Here are some examples:

1. Porsche: The code may relate to the specific transmission type (like PDK) and could indicate a need for software updates or specific fluid types.
2. Mini: For Mini vehicles, this code might be linked to specific transmission types, such as the Aisin automatic, which may have unique troubleshooting steps.
3. Mercedes-Benz: The code could indicate a need to check for compatibility with the transmission fluid used, as certain models require specific types.
4. Audi: Similar to Volkswagen, Audi vehicles may have additional codes or related issues that could arise with the P0846.
5. Jaguar: Jaguar may have unique diagnostic procedures or software that needs to be checked if this code appears.
6. Land Rover: In Land Rover vehicles, this code may also be tied to the Terrain Response system, affecting how the vehicle engages different driving modes.

Troubleshooting Steps:
1. Check Transmission Fluid Level: Ensure it`s at the correct level and in good condition.
2. Inspect Wiring and Connectors: Look for any signs of wear or damage.
3. Test the Sensor: Use a multimeter to check if the sensor is functioning properly.
4. Scan for Additional Codes: Other codes may provide more context for the issue.
5. Consult Manufacturer-Specific Resources: If you`re working on a specific brand, check their service manuals for any unique procedures.

If you encounter this code, it`s essential to address it promptly to avoid potential transmission problems.
The Engine Fault Code P0846 indicates an issue with the Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor or Switch B. This code is related to the performance or range of the sensor`s readings. Here are some common causes for this code, along with manufacturer-specific variations:

Common Causes:
1. Faulty Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor: The sensor itself may be malfunctioning or damaged.
2. Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wires or connectors in the sensor circuit can lead to incorrect readings.
3. Transmission Fluid Issues: Low, dirty, or incorrect type of transmission fluid can affect pressure readings.
4. Transmission Control Module (TCM) Problems: The TCM may have software issues or may be malfunctioning, affecting sensor readings.
5. Mechanical Transmission Issues: Problems within the transmission, such as sticking valves or internal leaks, can cause pressure inconsistencies.
6. Short Circuit or Open Circuit: A short or open in the circuit can lead to incorrect voltage readings, triggering the code.

Manufacturer-Specific Variations:
Porsche: Issues with the PDK transmission can be more common, including software updates needed for the TCM.
Mini: May have specific issues with the transmission fluid pump or solenoids that can affect pressure readings.
Mercedes: The transmission control unit may require reprogramming or updates, especially in older models.
Audi: Some models may have known issues with the mechatronic unit that can lead to this code.
Jaguar: Older models may have more frequent wiring issues or faults in the transmission control systems.
Land Rover: Specific models may have unique transmission fluid specifications that, if not followed, can cause this code.


If you encounter the P0846 code, it`s essential to diagnose the issue properly. Start with checking the transmission fluid level and condition, inspect wiring and connectors, and consider scanning for additional codes that might provide more context. If necessary, consult a professional mechanic familiar with your specific vehicle make and model.
The P0846 code indicates a problem with the transmission fluid pressure sensor or switch B circuit. This code can appear in various vehicles, including European brands like Porsche, Mini, Mercedes, Audi, Jaguar, and Land Rover. Heres a general guide on how to address this issue, but remember that specific steps may vary by manufacturer.

General Steps to Fix P0846:

1. Check for Other Codes: Before diving in, use an OBD-II scanner to check for any other related trouble codes. This can help you identify if there are other issues that need attention.

2. Inspect Wiring and Connectors:
– Look for damaged wiring or corroded connectors leading to the transmission fluid pressure sensor.
– Repair or replace any damaged wires or connectors.

3. Test the Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor:
– Locate the transmission fluid pressure sensor. Its usually found on the transmission body.
– Use a multimeter to check the sensors resistance and voltage according to the manufacturers specifications. If its out of range, replace the sensor.

4. Check Transmission Fluid Level and Condition:
– Low or dirty transmission fluid can cause issues. Check the fluid level and condition.
– If its low, top it off with the correct type of transmission fluid. If its dirty, consider changing the fluid and filter.

5. Inspect the Transmission Control Module (TCM):
– In some cases, the TCM may be faulty. Check for any software updates or reprogramming that may be needed.
– If the TCM is defective, it may need to be replaced.

6. Clear the Codes: After completing the repairs, clear the trouble codes using the OBD-II scanner and take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the code returns.

Manufacturer-Specific Considerations:

Porsche: Ensure youre using the correct transmission fluid as specified in the owners manual. Some Porsche models may have specific diagnostic procedures.

Mini: Check for known issues with the transmission control unit, as they can sometimes cause similar codes.

Mercedes: Mercedes vehicles may have a more complex transmission system. It might be necessary to use a specialized diagnostic tool to reset the TCM after repairs.

Audi: Audi often requires the use of VAG-COM or similar software for proper diagnosis and resetting of the TCM.

Jaguar: Look for any service bulletins related to the transmission system, as there may be recalls or known fixes.

Land Rover: Land Rover models can have unique wiring issues, so inspect the harness closely for wear or damage.


Fixing the P0846 code involves checking the sensor, wiring, and fluid condition. Always refer to your vehicles service manual for specific instructions and specifications. If you`re unsure, it might be best to consult a professional mechanic, especially for complex issues.
Driving with a P0846 code, which indicates an issue with the Transmission Fluid Pressure Sensor/Switch B Circuit, can be risky. This code suggests that the transmission fluid pressure isn`t within the expected range, which can lead to shifting problems or even transmission damage if not addressed.

Heres a breakdown depending on the manufacturer or vehicle:

1. Porsche: If you see this code, it`s best to avoid driving until you can get it checked. Porsche transmissions are sensitive, and driving could worsen the problem.

2. Mini: Similar to Porsche, driving with this code can lead to transmission issues. It`s advisable to have it diagnosed and repaired soon.

3. Mercedes: For Mercedes vehicles, a P0846 code can indicate potential transmission failure. It`s safer not to drive until the issue is resolved.

4. Audi: Audi vehicles can also experience severe issues if this code is present. It`s best to have it inspected before continuing to drive.

5. Jaguar: In Jaguars, this code can affect transmission performance. Avoid driving until you have it looked at.

6. Land Rover: For Land Rover, this code may lead to shifting problems. Its best to get it checked out before driving further.

Our view, its a good idea to have any transmission-related codes checked out by a professional. Ignoring them can lead to more expensive repairs down the line. If you experience any unusual shifting, slipping, or warning lights, its best to stop driving and seek help.

OBD Codes Explained

Engine Codes

P is for PowerTrain - Engine and Transmission.

P0 Indicates Generic Powertrain Codes

P0 Codes indicate problems with the powertrain and are common for all vehicles using the OBD-II Standard.

P1 Enhanced Manufacturer Specific Codes

P1 Codes are specific to manufacturers.

Sub-System

The 3rd Digit indicates the Sub-System

1 – Emission Management

2 – Injector Circuit

3 – Ignition

4 – Emission Control

5 – Vehicle Speed and Idle

6 – Computer and Output

7 – Transmission

8 – Transmission

9 – Reserved

0 – Reserved

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