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Engine Fault Code P0947

Hydraulic Pump Relay Circuit Low

Care Engine Code Reader
The engine fault code P0947 refers to a problem with the hydraulic pump relay circuit being too low in voltage or current. This code is often related to the vehicles power steering system or the transmission system, depending on the make and model of the car.

Heres a breakdown of what it might mean for different manufacturers:

1. General Meaning: The hydraulic pump relay is not functioning properly. This can lead to issues with power steering or transmission fluid pressure, which can affect steering feel or shifting performance.

2. Porsche: In some Porsche models, this code might relate to the power steering system, indicating that the hydraulic pump is not receiving enough power.

3. Mini: For Mini vehicles, this code could indicate a problem with the power steering assist, which may lead to heavier steering or a complete loss of power steering.

4. Mercedes: In Mercedes cars, it might be linked to the transmission control module, suggesting that the hydraulic pump for the transmission is not working correctly.

5. Audi: In Audi vehicles, this code can also point to issues with the power steering system, especially in models equipped with electro-hydraulic steering.

6. Jaguar: For Jaguar cars, it could indicate a failure in the hydraulic system that assists with gear shifting or power steering.

7. Land Rover: In Land Rover models, this code might relate to the air suspension or power steering systems, indicating low voltage to the hydraulic pump relay.

If you see this code, its a good idea to check the wiring and connections related to the hydraulic pump relay. You may also want to inspect the hydraulic pump itself and any related components for faults. Always refer to the specific service manual for your vehicle for the most accurate diagnosis and repair procedures.
The Engine Fault Code P0947 indicates a problem with the hydraulic pump relay circuit, specifically that the circuit is reading low voltage or current. This can lead to issues with the hydraulic pump not functioning properly, which can affect systems like power steering or transmission.

Here are some common causes of this code, along with manufacturer-specific variations:

1. Faulty Hydraulic Pump Relay: The relay itself may be defective, failing to send the proper signal to the pump.

2. Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wiring in the relay circuit can cause low voltage readings. Look for frayed wires or poor connections.

3. Blown Fuse: A blown fuse in the circuit can prevent the relay from receiving power.

4. Faulty Hydraulic Pump: If the pump is malfunctioning, it may draw too much current, leading to a low circuit reading.

5. Ground Issues: Poor grounding can lead to voltage drops in the circuit, causing low readings.

6. Control Module Problems: The engine control unit (ECU) may be malfunctioning, leading to incorrect signals being sent to the relay.

Manufacturer-Specific Considerations:

Porsche: Some models may have additional sensors that monitor hydraulic pressure, which can also trigger this code if they fail.

Mini: Mini vehicles often have compact wiring harnesses, making them more susceptible to wear and tear, leading to short circuits.

Mercedes-Benz: Mercedes models may have more complex hydraulic systems, so the issue might stem from multiple components failing simultaneously.

Audi: Audi vehicles often have advanced diagnostics; if the code appears, it may be worth checking for related codes that could indicate a broader issue.

Jaguar: Some Jaguars have unique hydraulic systems for their suspensions, so a fault in the pump could affect ride quality and handling.

Land Rover: Land Rover models often have multiple hydraulic systems (like air suspension), so a fault in one system could trigger this code.

Diagnosis Steps:
1. Scan the Vehicle: Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code and check for any additional codes.
2. Inspect the Relay: Check the hydraulic pump relay for proper operation.
3. Check the Wiring: Look for any signs of damage or corrosion in the wiring.
4. Test the Pump: If everything else checks out, test the hydraulic pump to ensure its functioning correctly.
5. Examine Ground Connections: Ensure all ground connections are clean and secure.

If you`re not comfortable diagnosing or fixing these issues, its best to consult a professional mechanic.
The engine fault code P0947 indicates a problem with the hydraulic pump relay circuit, specifically that it`s reading too low. This code is common in several vehicles, including some European models. Heres how to troubleshoot and fix it:

Step 1: Check the Vehicle Manual
– Always start by checking the vehicle`s manual for specific information about the hydraulic pump and relay circuit for your model.

Step 2: Inspect the Relay
– Locate the hydraulic pump relay. This is usually found in the fuse box or near the hydraulic pump itself.
– Check for any visible damage or corrosion on the relay and its connectors.
– If the relay looks bad, replace it with a new one.

Step 3: Test the Relay
– Use a multimeter to test the relay. You should check for continuity and proper operation.
– If the relay does not function correctly, replace it.

Step 4: Check Wiring and Connectors
– Inspect the wiring leading to the relay and pump. Look for frayed wires, loose connections, or signs of wear.
– Repair or replace any damaged wiring or connectors.

Step 5: Check the Hydraulic Pump
– If the relay and wiring are fine, the issue may be with the hydraulic pump itself.
– Test the pump to ensure it is functioning correctly. If its faulty, you may need to replace it.

Step 6: Scan for Additional Codes
– Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any other related trouble codes. Multiple codes can indicate a broader issue.

Step 7: Clear the Codes
– After making repairs, clear the codes using the OBD-II scanner.
– Take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the code returns.

Manufacturer-Specific Notes:
1. Porsche: Check if the hydraulic pump is part of the power steering system. Look for specific service bulletins related to your model.
2. Mini: Some models might have a different relay layout. Always verify with the Mini service manual.
3. Mercedes: Mercedes vehicles often have complex electrical systems. If the problem persists, consider consulting a professional.
4. Audi: Audi may have specific software updates for the engine control module (ECM) that can affect the relay circuit.
5. Jaguar: Check for any known issues with the hydraulic system in your specific model.
6. Land Rover: Land Rover vehicles sometimes require specialized diagnostic tools for accurate troubleshooting.

Final Thoughts
If youve followed these steps and the issue persists, it might be best to consult a professional mechanic or a dealership, especially for complex systems. Always ensure safety by disconnecting the battery before working on electrical components.
Driving with a P0947 code, which indicates a low signal in the hydraulic pump relay circuit, is not recommended. This code typically relates to issues in the power steering system or other hydraulic systems in your vehicle. Here`s a breakdown of what it might mean for different manufacturers:

General Considerations:
1. Power Steering Issues: A low signal can mean that the hydraulic pump isnt functioning properly, which might lead to steering difficulties.
2. Safety Risks: If the power steering fails while driving, it can make steering very hard and could lead to an accident.

Manufacturer-Specific Insights:

1. Porsche:
– If you have a Porsche, the hydraulic pump is crucial for systems like the power steering. Driving with this code could lead to a total loss of steering assist.

2. Mini:
– For Mini vehicles, this code can affect the electric power steering. You might notice a stiff steering wheel, which can be dangerous.

3. Mercedes:
– In Mercedes vehicles, the hydraulic system is often tied to advanced features. A malfunction could disable these features, affecting safety and performance.

4. Audi:
– Audi models may have similar issues, as the hydraulic pump is vital for steering. A malfunction could lead to a significant handling issue.

5. Jaguar:
– Jaguar cars often have sophisticated hydraulic systems. If the pump isn`t working, it could lead to a loss of steering control.

6. Land Rover:
– In Land Rovers, this code could also indicate issues with the air suspension systems. A malfunction can affect vehicle stability, especially off-road.


In all cases, it`s best to address the issue as soon as possible. Driving with a P0947 code can lead to serious safety risks. If you see this code, have your vehicle checked by a professional mechanic to diagnose and fix the problem.

OBD Codes Explained

Engine Codes

P is for PowerTrain - Engine and Transmission.

P0 Indicates Generic Powertrain Codes

P0 Codes indicate problems with the powertrain and are common for all vehicles using the OBD-II Standard.

P1 Enhanced Manufacturer Specific Codes

P1 Codes are specific to manufacturers.

Sub-System

The 3rd Digit indicates the Sub-System

1 – Emission Management

2 – Injector Circuit

3 – Ignition

4 – Emission Control

5 – Vehicle Speed and Idle

6 – Computer and Output

7 – Transmission

8 – Transmission

9 – Reserved

0 – Reserved

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