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Engine Fault Code P2405

Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Sense Circuit Low

Care Engine Code Reader
The Engine Fault Code P2405 refers to an issue with the Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Sense Circuit. This code is common in various vehicles, including European brands like Porsche, Mini, Mercedes, Audi, Jaguar, and Land Rover.

What It Means:
1. Evaporative Emission System: This system helps prevent fuel vapors from escaping into the atmosphere. It captures and stores these vapors until they can be burned in the engine.
2. Leak Detection Pump: This pump is responsible for checking if there are any leaks in the evaporative system. It creates a vacuum to test for leaks.
3. Sense Circuit Low: This part of the code indicates that the voltage or signal from the leak detection pump is lower than expected. This could mean the pump is not functioning correctly or there is an issue with the wiring.

Possible Causes:
– Faulty leak detection pump
– Damaged wiring or connectors
– Issues with the power supply to the pump
– Faulty engine control module (ECM)

Alternative Meanings by Manufacturer:
While P2405 generally has the same meaning across different manufacturers, there can be slight variations in how it`s addressed or diagnosed. Here are some examples:

1. Porsche: Similar interpretation, but may involve specific diagnostic procedures related to the Porsche Diagnostic Tool.
2. Mini: The code may point to specific components unique to Mini`s evaporative system.
3. Mercedes: Mercedes may have additional codes or subcodes related to the evaporative system that provide more detail.
4. Audi: Audi models might require specific software updates or adaptations after repairs.
5. Jaguar: Jaguars may have unique wiring harness issues that could affect this code.
6. Land Rover: Similar to Jaguar, Land Rover may have specific troubleshooting steps or parts involved.

What to Do:
1. Inspect the Wiring: Check for any damaged wires or loose connections.
2. Test the Pump: Use a multimeter to check the voltage at the pump.
3. Check for Leaks: Perform a smoke test on the evaporative system to find any leaks.
4. Scan the System: Use a diagnostic scanner to check for additional codes that may help pinpoint the issue.

If you`re not comfortable diagnosing or repairing the issue, it`s best to take your car to a professional mechanic who specializes in European vehicles.
The Engine Fault Code P2405 indicates an issue with the evaporative emission system, specifically related to the leak detection pump sense circuit being low. This code can appear in various European car brands like Porsche, Mini, Mercedes, Audi, Jaguar, and Land Rover, but the underlying causes can be similar across these manufacturers. Here are some common causes:

1. Faulty Leak Detection Pump: The pump itself may be malfunctioning, which can lead to a low signal in the circuit.

2. Wiring Issues: Damaged or corroded wiring in the leak detection pump circuit can cause a low signal. This includes broken wires or poor connections.

3. Faulty Connector: A bad connector or loose connection at the leak detection pump can lead to a low reading.

4. Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM): In rare cases, the ECM may not be processing the signal correctly, leading to this code.

5. Vacuum Leaks: If there are leaks in the evaporative emission system, it can affect the readings of the leak detection pump.

6. Faulty Pressure Sensor: The pressure sensor that works with the leak detection pump may be faulty, causing incorrect readings.

7. System Blockage: Any blockage in the evaporative emission system can also lead to issues with the leak detection pump.

Manufacturer-Specific Notes:

Porsche: The wiring harness can be particularly sensitive to wear and tear, so check for any signs of damage.

Mini: The leak detection pump is often located near the fuel tank, so access might be tricky. Be sure to check for any physical damage.

Mercedes: Mercedes vehicles may have more complex systems, so a thorough scan of related codes is advised to pinpoint the issue.

Audi: Audi vehicles often have sophisticated diagnostic systems, so using a VAG-compliant scanner can help in diagnosis.

Jaguar: Some Jaguar models have unique configurations for the evaporative system, so refer to the specific service manual for details.

Land Rover: Land Rover vehicles may require specific tools for accessing the leak detection pump, as they can be tucked away in hard-to-reach places.

In any case, its best to start with a visual inspection of the wiring and connectors, followed by testing the leak detection pump and related components. If you`re unsure, consulting a professional mechanic is a good idea.
The P2405 code indicates a problem with the evaporative emission system, specifically the leak detection pump sense circuit. This code can appear in various European cars, including Porsche, Mini, Mercedes, Audi, Jaguar, and Land Rover. Heres a general approach to fixing this issue, along with some manufacturer-specific notes.

General Steps to Fix P2405:

1. Check the Wiring and Connectors:
– Inspect the wiring and connectors leading to the leak detection pump. Look for frayed wires, corrosion, or loose connections. Repair or replace any damaged components.

2. Test the Leak Detection Pump:
– Use a multimeter to check the resistance of the leak detection pump. If its out of the manufacturers specified range, the pump may need replacement.

3. Inspect the Evaporative Emission System:
– Look for any visible leaks in the EVAP system, including hoses and the charcoal canister. Replace any damaged components.

4. Scan for Additional Codes:
– Use an OBD-II scanner to check for other trouble codes. If there are additional codes, they may provide more context for the issue.

5. Clear the Codes:
– After making repairs, clear the codes and take the vehicle for a test drive to see if the P2405 code returns.

6. Check the Fuel Cap:
– Ensure the fuel cap is tight and in good condition. A faulty or loose fuel cap can trigger EVAP codes.

Manufacturer-Specific Notes:

Porsche:
– Some Porsche models have a specific procedure for testing the leak detection pump. Refer to the service manual for your model.

Mini:
– Mini vehicles may have a unique connector type for the leak detection pump. Ensure you use the correct parts when replacing components.

Mercedes:
– For Mercedes models, check if the vehicle has a specific EVAP system test mode in the diagnostic tool that can help pinpoint the issue.

Audi:
– Audi vehicles may have a more complex EVAP system. If the pump is functioning correctly, check the control module for faults.

Jaguar:
– Jaguar vehicles often have a more integrated EVAP system. If you suspect the control module, it may need to be reprogrammed after replacement.

Land Rover:
– For Land Rover models, ensure that the vacuum lines are intact, as they can often wear out and cause leaks.


If you`re not comfortable diagnosing or repairing the issue, its best to consult a professional mechanic. They have the tools and experience to accurately diagnose and fix the problem.
Driving with a P2405 code, which indicates a problem with the Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Sense Circuit, is generally not recommended. Heres what you should know about it:

What the Code Means:
– P2405 indicates that the vehicle`s computer has detected a low signal from the leak detection pump. This pump is part of the evaporative emission control system, which helps prevent fuel vapors from escaping into the atmosphere.

Safety Considerations:
1. Emissions Issue: While it may not affect your immediate safety, it can lead to increased emissions. If you live in an area with strict emissions regulations, you might face fines or issues passing inspections.

2. Fuel Efficiency: A malfunctioning evaporative system can lead to reduced fuel efficiency over time, costing you more money at the pump.

3. Potential for Further Damage: Ignoring the code could lead to more significant issues down the line, such as problems with the fuel system or engine performance.

Manufacturer Differences:
Porsche: Generally, its best to address the issue quickly. Check for any vacuum leaks or issues with the pump itself.

Mini: Similar to Porsche, you should look into fixing it soon, as it can affect performance and emissions.

Mercedes: Mercedes vehicles often have sophisticated systems. Ignoring the code could lead to more complex issues.

Audi: Audi vehicles may also have performance impacts. Its advisable to diagnose the issue promptly.

Jaguar: For Jaguars, addressing the P2405 code can help avoid costly repairs later on.

Land Rover: Like the others, its best to resolve this issue to maintain vehicle performance and compliance with emissions standards.


While it might be safe to drive for a short period, it`s not advisable to ignore the P2405 code. It`s best to have it diagnosed and repaired as soon as possible to ensure your vehicle runs efficiently and meets emissions standards.

OBD Codes Explained

Engine Codes

P is for PowerTrain - Engine and Transmission.

P0 Indicates Generic Powertrain Codes

P0 Codes indicate problems with the powertrain and are common for all vehicles using the OBD-II Standard.

P1 Enhanced Manufacturer Specific Codes

P1 Codes are specific to manufacturers.

Sub-System

The 3rd Digit indicates the Sub-System

1 – Emission Management

2 – Injector Circuit

3 – Ignition

4 – Emission Control

5 – Vehicle Speed and Idle

6 – Computer and Output

7 – Transmission

8 – Transmission

9 – Reserved

0 – Reserved

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